State-by-State Info On DUI Penalties
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Not all Driving Under Influence (DUI) or Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) laws are equal. Each state defines the severity and punishments based on its own standards. That’s why in most states, it is considered a serious criminal offense, whereas, in other states, a first-time offense is regarded as a mere civil infraction.
Similarly, in some states, a judge has discretion in enforcing punishment, but the law calls for mandatory sentences in others.
The laws for DUI may vary in different states, but every state has the same maximum limit of 0.8% of BAC (Blood Alcohol Content). There may be a slight variation in legal limits for different drivers, such as young drivers and commercial and professional drivers. The legal limit of BAC for these classes of drivers is lower and varies from state to state.
DUI Penalties
Most states have severe punishments for convicted drivers with a high BAC (blood alcohol content). The penalties for drivers having a high BAC include increased fines, jail time, and suspension periods.
Furthermore, felons can have their driving license or license plates suspended. When someone is charged with DUI, they will usually have to go through two steps in most states. These two steps include a criminal hearing held in a criminal court and an administrative driver’s license hearing.
If the convicted person has multiple charges or a previous conviction, they are more likely to get mandatory jail time. Such actions can increase your insurance rates and impact your ability to find a new job. In most states, traffic violations are tracked through a points system.
Some of the common penalties when charged with DUI:
- License plates suspension
- Imprisonment in states jail
- Vehicle confiscation
- License plate suspension
- IID (Ignition Interlock device) restrictions
- Attendance at DUI school
- Community service
- Drug screening
- House arrest
How long does a DUI stays on your record?
There can also be additional penalties in different situations, such as having a minor in the vehicle. Following is the list of penalties and the period of how long does a DUI stays on your record in different states.
Alabama
- Legal Alcohol Limit is 0.02% for under 21 or school bus drivers; 0.08% for other drivers.
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $600
- License suspension: 90 Days
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Alaska
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% within 4 hours of driving vehicle
- Jail Time: 72 hours
- Fine: $1,500
- License suspension: 90 Days
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Arizona
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% within 2 hours of driving.
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $250
- License suspension: 90 days and 12 months of IID.
- Period DUI stays on record: 8 points with a point length of 3 years; DUI period for 5 years.
Arkansas
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08%
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $250
- License suspension: 6-month suspension.
- Period DUI stays on record: 14 points for 3 years; DUI period for 5 years.
California
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% and 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 96 hours (48 hours continuous)
- Fine: $390
- License suspension: 4-month administrative suspension or 6-month criminal suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 2 points with a point length of 13 years; DUI period for 10 years.
Colorado
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% whereas for under age 21 is 0.02
- Jail Time: 5 days
- Fine: $600
- License suspension: 90-day administrative suspension or 9-month criminal suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 8 points for 2 years; DUI period for 10 years.
Connecticut
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08%, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for under 21
- Jail Time: 2 days
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 45-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 3 points for 2 years; DUI period for 10 years.
Delaware
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% and 0.02% for under 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 3-months suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years.
District of Columbia
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.01% in urine, and zero tolerance under age 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 6-months suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: N/A
Florida
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: 8 hours
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 6-months suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 75 years
Georgia
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08%, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for under 21
- Jail Time: 2 days
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 45-days suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Hawaii
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08%, 0.02% for under age 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $150
- License suspension: 90-days suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Idaho
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08%, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for under 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $1000
- License suspension: 90-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Illinois
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.01% in urine, and zero tolerance under age 21
- Jail Time: 5 days or community service
- Fine: $750
- License suspension: 90-day suspension and possible restricted license after 30 days
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Indiana
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 180-day administrative license suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Iowa
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% and 0.02% for under 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $1000
- License suspension: 180-day suspension and possible restricted license after 30 days.
- Period DUI stays on record: 12 years
Kansas
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% within 3 hours of driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% under age 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $750
- License suspension: 30-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Kentucky
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% within 2 hours of driving, .04% for commercial drivers, and .02% under age 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $200
- License suspension: 30-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Louisiana
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% while operating, .04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% under age 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $300
- License suspension: 90-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Maine
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 08% while operating and zero tolerance under age 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 150-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Maryland
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $1000 maximum
- License suspension: 180-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Massachusetts
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC and 0.02% for underage
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500 maximum
- License suspension: 1-year suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Michigan
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $100 maximum
- License suspension: 1-year suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 7 years
Minnesota
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $100 maximum
- License suspension: 1-year suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Mississippi
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $250
- License suspension: 120-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Missouri
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 30-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Montana
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $600
- License suspension: 6-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
Nebraska
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $600
- License suspension: 6-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 12 years
Nevada
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC 2 hours of operating, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 2 days
- Fine: $400
- License suspension: 90-days suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 7 years
New Hampshire
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 9-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
New Jersey
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.01% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 12 hours
- Fine: $250
- License suspension: 3-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
New Mexico
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $300
- License suspension: 6-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 55 years
New York
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21, 0.04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 6-month revocation
- Period DUI stays on record: 15 years
North Carolina
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and zero tolerance for underage 21
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 30-day automatic suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 7 years
North Dakota
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC within 2 hours of driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $500
- License suspension: 91-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 7 years
Ohio
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: 72 hours
- Fine: $375
- License suspension: 90-day administrative suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Oklahoma
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: 10 days
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 180-day administrative suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Oregon
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $1000
- License suspension: 90-day administrative suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Pennsylvania
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $300
- License suspension: Possible IID
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Rhode Island
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $100
- License suspension: 30-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 5 years
South Carolina
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $400
- License suspension: 6-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Tennessee
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $350
- License suspension: 1-year suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
South Dakota
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 30-day revocation
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Texas
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and zero tolerance for underage 21
- Jail Time: 72 hours
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 90-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Utah
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and zero tolerance for underage 21
- Jail Time: 48 hours
- Fine: $700
- License suspension: 120-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Vermont
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 90-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: For life
Virginia
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $250
- License suspension: 7-day administrative suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 11 years
Washington
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, and 0.02% for underage 21, and .04% for commercial drivers
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $350
- License suspension: 90-day administrative suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 15 years
West Virginia
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: 24 hours
- Fine: $100
- License suspension: 6-month revocation
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Wisconsin
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC while driving, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and zero tolerance for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: $150
- License suspension: 6-month suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years
Wyoming
- Legal Alcohol Limit: 0.08% BAC, 0.04% for commercial drivers, and 0.02% for underage 21
- Jail Time: N/A
- Fine: N/A
- License suspension: 90-day suspension
- Period DUI stays on record: 10 years